Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Treatment of Mental Disorders: A Scoping Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7213/psicolargum.43.123.AO14

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of mental disorders such as depression and anxiety has driven the adoption of innovative approaches in mental health care. Artificial Intelligence (AI), through tools like chatbots, algorithms, and digital screenings, has emerged as a promising complementary resource. This scoping review, based on the JBI model and PRISMA-ScR guidelines, analyzed 48 studies published between 2020 and 2025, identifying significant benefits of AI in reducing psychiatric symptoms. Despite the progress, challenges remain, including low adherence, ethical concerns, and lack of personalization. The study highlights the need for more robust evidence and regulatory frameworks to ensure user safety, effectiveness, and sustained engagement.

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Published

2026-01-08

How to Cite

Ferreira, D. P. S. R., & Gomes, P. C. dos S. (2026). Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Treatment of Mental Disorders: A Scoping Review. Psicologia Argumento, 43(123). https://doi.org/10.7213/psicolargum.43.123.AO14